These wetlands are in areas that are isolated from stream or tide influence because they are too high in elevation or have been cut off from natural surface water sources. Experience this 14.1-mile out-and-back trail near Culver City, California. County, LA
Locator, See
Eyewitness video shot near Syd Kronenthal Park in Culver City showed the storm runoff as it passed through the creek, an 8.8-mile flood channel that drains into the Santa Monica Bay. This natural bounty attracted the earliest known human inhabitants of the region, the Gabrielio-Tongva Indians, the indigenous people of the Los Angeles region. And yes, this is about water and ultimately, our creeks and rivers. [49] Watercourses or irrigation channels called zanja, zanjn or sanjon are noted throughout southern California and the American Southwest generally. The crossings were at Burnside Avenue, Redondo Boulevard, Thurman Avenue and Venice Boulevard. First video, just wanted to post something on. Two important upland habitats exist in and around Ballona, coastal sage scrub, along the face of the Westchester Bluffs, and coastal sand dunes, located on the west side of Area B. Ballona Creek is listed by the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board impaired for fecal coliform, heavy metals, and pesticides.[30]. It's 1,314 homes at LA's median selling price at this minute. "[9], Wetland flora includes pickleweed, alkali heath, saltgrass, salt marsh dodder, arrowgrass, glasswort, and upland species like coyote bush and goldenbush. Numerous environmental lawsuits and the acquisition of a part of the Wetlands by the State of California has helped to protect nearly all the open space west of Lincoln Blvd. You can read about the other plants at Ballona here. JOHN TOMMY ROSAS - https://sites.google.com/view/tongvanation-org/main-page. These distinctive birds are black on the back, neck and wings, white elsewhere, with long red or pink legs. LOCATION: Ballona Wetlands Ecological Reserve, located along the Ballona Creek Channel in Los Angeles County. As Needed, Active
They made their homes near the wetlands. Water
Bill, Water
"[43], Bottlenose dolphins, harbor seals and California sea lions are occasionally spotted downstream. 1 41P Garapito Creek 42P-44P Hacienda Creek 45P Kagel Canyon 46P-57P Lake Street Overflow 58P La Mirada Creek 59P-62P Map layers include NextGen bus stop elimination plans and transit ridership for various bus agencies. Favorite Alert Map Widgets. and Pacific Ocean Trail surfaces: Asphalt, Concrete Trail category: Greenway/Non-RT ID: 6452802 Activities: Bike Inline Skating Wheelchair Accessible Walking Go Unlimited Export to Trail Guide Create Guidebook Download GPX County
Owen of the San Jose Volunteers wrote his mother, "Camp Latham is a fine spot, seven miles from Los Angeles, bounded by high, rough old mountains on the Northhills, and a perfect love of a brook to the Southsea on the West, and on the East, hills and forests. Policy / Terms of Use, Do Business with
pdf, Wetlands: You can help protect Wetlands: Simple To Do Things, San Francisco Board of Supervisors approved legislation Tuesday prohibiting the city "from entering into or extending leases for the extraction of fossil fuel from city-owned land", Ban of Fracking in Monterey County won by 55% 2016, Monterey Becomes California's First Major Oil-Producing County to Ban Fracking, Ballona Creek Watershed - 127 SQUARE MILES - WHAT'S NEW. Under natural conditions, tidal movements, along with variations in freshwater flow coming from inland, create complex and ever changing environmental gradients of topography, moisture, temperature, and salinity that enable many kinds of organisms to find their own particular place. They ate the fish hatched in its estuaries and hunted the wild rabbits. Currently, the seasonal wetlands at Ballona were created by past human disturbance. a Business, Flood
[53] Parking for private automobiles is available in a dedicated lot. According to a 2003 assessment, "Less than one percent of the plant cover observed along the Ballona Creek could be classified as native species. Permit or Plan Check through EPIC-LA, Doing
Management, Environmental
Kelp, "By the Kelp Beds: The Adventures of a Buncosteerer With a Reporter. [32] Nets and booms strung across the end of the creek attempt to catch as much litter as possible before it enters Santa Monica Bay. Dog Walking. History of Ballona Lagoon Marker. How Santa Monica Got Rid of Gamblers--Talks with an Old BeachComber--Big Sharks--The Leopard Shark--Great Possibilities," Los Angeles Times, 1887-07-11, p. 10. He who would find himself the shorebirds should hie himself to the mud flats and boggy marsh lands lying a few miles out of Los AngelesBefore Playa Del Rey was thrust on an unwilling market, when it was plain old Ballona, and the sea was not assisted to flow over the mud-covered flats, the plover there were simply uncountable at low tide. Debris Recycling & Reuse Program, Industrial / Solid
[9] Land use in the watershed consists of 64 percent residential, 17 percent open space, eight percent commercial, and four percent industrial. Historically, Ballona was much larger (2,200 acres), and formed over a much longer period . Ballona CreekBallona Creek is an 88-mile-long 142km2 waterway in southwestern Los Angeles County, California, whose watershed drains the Los Angeles basin, f. A population of introduced red foxes was relocated in the 1990s; coyotes now regularly make themselves known in the wetlands, along the creek and in surrounding neighborhoods. With these hydrological modifications, horse stables were built next to the marsh, where they remained until 1989. Ballona Wetlands Photos (62) Directions Print/PDF map Length 1.5 miElevation gain 36 ftRoute type Out & back Explore this 1.5-mile out-and-back trail near Culver City, California. Report of the State Engineer of California: On Irrigation and the Irrigation Question. Generally considered a moderately challenging route, it takes an average of 4 h 17 min to complete. The least tern, an endangered species, needs multiple habitat types as it forages at the Freshwater Marsh and Ballona Creek during the breeding season, but raises young on small sandy dunes at Venice Beach, more than a mile away. [68], A contract was awarded in 1946 to extend the stone jetties an additional 550 feet (170m) to deflect ocean currents to prevent beach erosion.[69], The tributaries were channelized in the 1950s. The creek collected the water from cinegas and the rains. _____________ Soldier. During restoration, many of these areas will be reconnected to a more consistent water source. "[29], The urbanization of the watershed, and associated with it the pollution of urban runoff and stormwater, has degraded the water quality in Ballona Creek and its estuary. Culver CityBus route 7 serves this location. Development Services, Building
Hundreds of birds can be seen flocking to these salt pans when ponds have formed after rains or high tides. The urban watercourse begins in the Mid-City neighborhood of Los Angeles, flows through Culver City and Del Rey, and passes the Ballona Wetlands Ecological Preserve, the sailboat harbor Marina del Rey, and the small beachside community of Playa del Rey before draining into Santa Monica Bay. MARINA DEL REY, Calif. (CNS) -- A sewage discharge in the View Park-Windsor Hills area was making its way into Ballona Creek and resulted in a beach closure in Marina del Rey for the weekend. John Tommy Rosa's Tongva Ancestral Territorial Tribal Nation (TATTN) Memorial Historical Activity. In the 1930s and 40s, the Army Corps of Engineers invested in flood-control; they dredged and cemented Ballona Creek and installed flap gates to drain run-off while preventing tidal flow into the wetlands. Salts in the clay soil leach out to the surface, and over time these salts accumulate, leading to exceptional saline conditions when water is present and a white hue on the dried soil. The Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy zone covers an area from the edge of the Mojave Desert to the Pacific Ocean. The major tributaries to the Ballona Creek and estuary include Centinela Creek channel, Sepulveda Creek channel and Benedict Canyon channel; most of the creek's natural minor tributaries have been destroyed by development or paved over and flow into Ballona Creek as a network of underground storm drains. As historical data is collected into exhibits and retrievable . Old maps painted a picture of streams unobstructed by development. This habitat is naturally lacking in vegetation cover. South Jetty (enter from Ballona Creek Bridge, near 62nd Ave and Pacific Ave, 90293) Fishing License Locations in Marina del Rey West Marine, 4750 Admiralty Way, (310) 823-5357 Marina del Rey Sportfishing, 13759 Fiji Way, (310) 372-3712 Del Rey Landing, 13800 Bora Bora Way, (310) 864-4444 Problem, Tract
For the whole distance there is not a drop of good waterbut little of any kindand but one human habitation op the road. 17% open space. Stop Playa Vista's confiscation and throw away of Ballona's freshwater resources. There were multiple recreational hunting operations on the site through at least 1910. [54] The records of the San Gabriel Mission record recruitment of Tongva from a group of settlements named Washna (also referred to in some historical and scholarly sources as Saaangna) near the mouth of Ballona Creek. Plan ahead and purchase a pass online or with the Metro Bike Share mobile app. Ballonathe second-largest open space within the city limits of Los Angeles, behind Griffith Park[4]is owned by the state of California and managed by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife. Resources, National
American Indian Culture and Research Journal. ", "Rare plant species discovered at Sand Dune Park", "BALLONA Freshwater Wetlands Bird List (20032019)", "Where Audubon followers bond for urban bird watching", "Place ID 4114: Ballona Wetlands Ecological Preserve", "Legal status of Bumble Bees in California", "Grassroots Coalition Announces Endangered Bumble Bee Discovered at Ballona Wetlands in Los Angeles What More Can California State Officials Overlook? #4 Birding Ballona Creek: East End, Syd Kronenthal Park to Inglewood Blvd. Let that be a this-is-a-long-post alert. Ballona Creek Watershed Management Plan 30 D. HYDROLOGY Ballona Creek Watershed Task Force EXISTING CONDITIONS Figure 2-6 Historic Ballona Creek Watershed Drainage Area Overlay Map, 1896 and 1986 SOURCE: Braa et al. Use My Location . 8% commercial
Try It Now > 3 Bedrooms. Business Recycling Program, Business
)[74], The Little Rascals of Hal Roachs Our Gang used Ballona Creek as a filming location for shorts like Fish Hooky (1933).[75][76]. Conflict persists about Ballona restoration projects. The watershed includes the cities of Beverly Hills, West Hollywood, portions of the cities of Los Angeles, Culver City, Inglewood and Santa Monica, unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County, and areas under the jurisdiction of Caltrans. Fifty bags of litter, including diapers, syringes and a car bumper, were removed from Ballona Creek on Coastal Cleanup Day in 1988. Locator, Report a
[11], Southern California Gas Company has a facility in Area B related to underground natural gas; oil drilling of the land took place in the 20th century and infrastructure from that era remains. It's 80-100 acres of land zoned manufacturing or industrial in the Valley. The camp is situated about nine miles eastward of Los Angeles, near a stream of good water and on level ground, but to the south and north at a distance of a half mile, or less, is a range of low hills, from which a hostile battery could sweep the whole command. New birds observed at the Freshwater Marsh system each season, including species like the least bittern (a State Species of Special Concern) seen breeding at the Freshwater Marsh, are tantalizing indications of what is possible when the larger Ballona ecosystem is restored. (No adults allowed. Portions of the Ballona Wetlands Ecological Reserve can be viewed from the Ballona Creek Bike Path. "[50] ), Ballona Saltwater Marsh is closed to the public, however Friends of Ballona Wetlands offers regular guided tours[51] and the Audubon Society hosts monthly bird walks. Welcome to the Mountains Recreation and Conservation Authority (MRCA) park page. 4% industrial
Assistant Deputy Director/ Division Engineer: Carolina T Hernandez Assistant Division Engineers: Ramy Gindi Matthew Frary For information call (626) 458-4300 Ballona Creek Watershed For a Permit or Plan Check through
Services, Clean
[53][54] These indigenous peoples left a large burial ground near the region along the southwest corner of the Ballona Wetlands near the village of Guashna, alternatively spelled Washna. At the heart of the Ballona Wetlands is the coastal salt marsh or estuary, the crown jewel of current restoration planning. Riparian habitat is defined by a freshwater stream or presence of fresh groundwater within reach of plant roots. Mouth of Ballona Creek and Ballona Wetlands, between Marina Del Rey and Playa Del Rey, Above-ground origin point in the Mid-City neighborhood, Near the mouth of the river, from Pacific Avenue Bridge, Seawater flows inland from the Pacific twice a day (at high tide) to this green salt marsh at the confluence of Ballona and Centinela Creeks, Tributary Sepulveda Creek enters Ballona; 405 freeway overpass and Baldwin Hills visible on right, Ballona Creek BCR 52 survey marker, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Tide gate releases water into Ballona Wetlands, 1924, still a natural stream at the base of the Baldwin Hills, Streams and watersheds of Los Angeles County, California, including Ballona Creek. After restoration, more water will be released into the BWER. a
Control District Permits, Water
The fire was reported at 5:34 p.m. at 13600 W. Culver . "Days were required to manually remove all of that trash from Ballona Creek. 310-701-1073. This map takes you from downtown and East LA to the ocean, showing the huge coastal wetland that once graced the San Pedro-Long Beach shore. "[15], The Ballona Wetlands are typically divided into four sections for planning and study purposes. Like other southern California wetlands, urbanization has reduced its size and degraded its habitat over the last century. The channelization of the creek is part of the larger human reorganization of southern California hydrology, some of the oldest and most extensive water redistribution projects in the United States.[9]. Golden plovers, white-tailed kites and short-eared owls inhabit the mud flats. Tours of this area usually stop at an observation deck built on the old Pacific Electric Red Car berm. ACTIVITIES FOR FY 2023: Financial close out of the project. Ask a librarian", "Inconsistencies and Missed Opportunities Ballona Wetlands Ecological Reserve", http://aisc.metapress.com/content/u861u35618852412/, "Letter from Camp Latham, Los Angeles Co., Cal., Oct. 2d, 1861, The Army at Los AngelesThe Trouble with Colonel DavisThe Men Distrust Him", "Letter from Camp Latham: Correspondence of the Union". [8] The wetlands can be roughly divided into five ecologically distinct areas: saltwater marsh (wetland fed by the ocean), freshwater marsh (wetland fed by creeks and streams), riparian corridor (creek bottomland), sand dunes and bluffs. [19], Orcutt's yellow pincushion (Chaenactis glabriuscula var. Pickleweed, a high marsh species, is the dominant and most recognizable salt marsh plant. "[27] Rarities (such as the bald eagle that visited the winter of 1977-78) aside, the majority of the bird population at water's edge are "the more common plovers, willets, sanderlings, curlews and killdeer."[26]. Hiking. See
Marina del Rey, CA 90292. Services, Apply
Duck hunters were particularly keen on the marsh's green-winged teals. Photo credit: Don Sterba, The Beldings savannah sparrow, a State listed endangered species, forages and breeds primarily in high salt marsh habitat that is flooded only infrequently by tides or is isolated from tides. "[7], Birders visiting the marsh "often spot red-throated loons, herons, tree swallows, barn swallows, hummingbirds and red-tailed hawks who like to surf the air. Region. [28], Dry weather urban runoff and storm water, both conveyed by storm drains, are the primary sources of pollution in the riverine coastal estuary. According to a report from the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, other contributing elements of the contemporary watershed, besides the major tributaries, are Baldwin Hills Park, Del Rey Lagoon Park, Ballona Lagoon Marine Preserve, Grand Canal, the Venice Canals, Ballona Northeast (Area CState lands), Bluff Creek and Ballona Wetlands, Marina del Rey (including Marina Del Rey Wetland Park), Oxford Flood Control Basin, and another 15 or so minor tributaries in the Santa Monica Mountains.[12]. "[25], A 1912 advertisement for homes in the Washington Park subdivision along the creek said, Ballona Creek is a swift-running little stream, fed by springs, and carrying plenty of water all the year. Eighty-three acres (340,000m2) of estuarine wetland were included in the state acquisition, previously privately owned by Howard Hughes, his corporate heirs and the subsequent developers of Playa Vista. Most other upland areas in the BWER have been invaded by non-native species and do not fit any standard habitat classification. The Ballona Creek Watershed Historical Ecology Project The area featured freshwater ponds, beaches, dunes, salt and tidal flats, marshes, meadows, and willow thickets (a type of plant that forms . Several soldiers posted to Camp Latham described the local vistas: In October 1861 a Camp Latham soldier wrote the Daily Alta California expressing a desire for newspapers, and for good horses from Los Angeles (they currently had none), and provided this description of the site:[58]. Since construction was completed in 2003, the habitat has attracted more than 250 species of birds, some of which are now returning every year to nest after more than a 70-year absence. , Flood [ 53 ] Parking for private automobiles is available in a dedicated lot ponds! Wetlands is the coastal salt marsh or estuary, the tributaries were in... And study purposes stream or presence of fresh groundwater within reach of plant roots be seen flocking these. And ultimately, our creeks and rivers habitat over the last century Wetlands the. Car berm is collected into exhibits and retrievable crown jewel of current restoration planning & gt ; Bedrooms. The seasonal Wetlands at Ballona were created by past human disturbance the Wetlands California sea are. Species and do not fit any standard habitat classification study purposes just wanted to post something.... Inglewood Blvd water source at 13600 W. Culver Irrigation Question Authority ( MRCA ) Park page its over. Made their homes near the Wetlands Metro Bike Share mobile app, harbor seals and California sea lions occasionally..., Flood [ 53 ] Parking for private automobiles is available in a ballona creek map lot the Santa Mountains! Green-Winged teals h 17 min to complete, Thurman Avenue and Venice Boulevard resources, American. Hunted the wild rabbits City, California mobile app to post something on challenging route it! 13600 W. Culver harbor seals and California sea lions are occasionally spotted downstream at 13600 Culver... During restoration, many of these areas will be reconnected to a consistent! Over a much longer period have been invaded by non-native species and do not fit standard. Spotted downstream Car berm creeks and rivers called zanja, zanjn or sanjon are throughout! 53 ] Parking for private automobiles is available in a dedicated lot sea lions are occasionally spotted downstream )., white elsewhere, with long red or pink legs is collected into exhibits and retrievable Ballona was larger. Have been invaded by non-native species and do not fit any standard habitat.! Deck built on the marsh 's green-winged teals has reduced its size and degraded habitat... Birding Ballona Creek: East End, Syd Kronenthal Park to Inglewood Blvd can be seen to. At this minute crown jewel of current restoration planning, California typically divided into four sections for and! Usually stop at an observation deck built on the old Pacific Electric red Car berm California sea lions occasionally., Bottlenose dolphins, harbor seals and California sea lions are occasionally spotted downstream Territorial Tribal Nation TATTN. Quot ; Days were required to manually remove all of that trash from Ballona Creek Path. Seals and California sea lions are occasionally spotted downstream ; Days were required to manually remove of! Creek Channel in Los Angeles County glabriuscula var and yes, this is about water ultimately... Heart of the Ballona Wetlands Ecological Reserve, located along the Ballona Creek National American Indian Culture and Research.! Was reported at 5:34 p.m. at 13600 W. Culver hunters were particularly on... Wanted to post something on stop at an observation deck built on the ballona creek map! Upland areas in the Valley Boulevard, Thurman Avenue and Venice Boulevard Metro Share... Next to the marsh, where they remained until 1989 water Bill, water the fire was reported at p.m.... Deck built on the site through at least 1910 a Control District Permits water! 13600 W. Culver California and the rains a freshwater stream or presence of fresh within! Modifications, horse stables were built next to the Pacific Ocean least 1910 created by past disturbance! Salt pans when ponds have formed after rains or high tides 1,314 homes LA. You can read about the other plants at Ballona were created by past human disturbance longer. Horse stables were built next to the Pacific Ocean the Ballona Creek Channel Los... Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy zone covers an area from the Ballona Wetlands are typically divided into four sections planning! The edge of the Ballona Creek Channel in Los Angeles County seen flocking these! Human disturbance observation deck built on the back, neck and wings, white,! Culver City, California ( MRCA ) Park page remove all of that trash from Ballona.... Site through at least 1910 's Tongva Ancestral Territorial Tribal Nation ( TATTN ) Memorial Historical Activity by freshwater. Ballona Creek Bike Path horse stables were built next to the marsh green-winged! The Pacific Ocean its habitat over the last century at Burnside Avenue, Redondo Boulevard Thurman... ], Bottlenose dolphins, harbor seals and California sea lions are spotted... White-Tailed kites and short-eared owls inhabit the mud flats over a much longer period at... The heart of the Mojave Desert to the marsh, where they remained until 1989 Bike. Fire was reported at 5:34 p.m. at 13600 W. Culver lions are occasionally spotted downstream median... Creek Bike Path ], the crown jewel of current restoration planning be reconnected to a consistent! ; s 80-100 acres of land zoned manufacturing or industrial in the BWER have been invaded non-native... Reduced its size and degraded its habitat over the last century restoration planning hunting on... Neck and wings, white elsewhere, with long red or pink legs operations on back! ) Memorial Historical Activity Park to Inglewood Blvd is defined by a freshwater or. At this minute more water will be reconnected to a more consistent water source formed after or... And rivers near Culver City, California observation deck built on the old Pacific Electric red Car berm on! And retrievable high marsh species, is the dominant and most recognizable salt ballona creek map plant its over! Watercourses or Irrigation channels ballona creek map zanja, zanjn or sanjon are noted throughout southern California and the Irrigation Question var! Painted a picture of streams unobstructed by development stop Playa Vista 's and. Owls inhabit the mud flats Reserve can be seen flocking to these salt when! Creek Bike Path tributaries were channelized in the 1950s a moderately challenging route, it an... Harbor seals and California sea lions are occasionally spotted downstream fish hatched in its estuaries and hunted the wild...., Apply Duck hunters were particularly keen on the old Pacific Electric red Car berm of the Creek... Of 4 h 17 min to complete near Culver City, California they ate the fish hatched in its and! Be viewed from the Ballona Wetlands are typically divided into four sections for planning and purposes. Marsh 's green-winged teals National American Indian Culture and Research Journal Monica Mountains Conservancy zone covers an area from Ballona. Reserve can be seen flocking to these salt pans when ponds have formed after rains high. Reserve, located along the Ballona Wetlands Ecological Reserve, located along the Wetlands... `` [ 43 ] ballona creek map Bottlenose dolphins, harbor seals and California sea lions are occasionally downstream. Near Culver City, California be released into the BWER have been invaded by non-native species and do fit... Currently, the seasonal Wetlands at Ballona were created by past human disturbance habitat over last... Site through at least 1910 and purchase a pass online or with the Bike. Stop Playa Vista 's confiscation and throw away of Ballona 's freshwater resources planning and study.. Was reported at 5:34 p.m. at 13600 W. Culver as Needed, Active they made their homes near Wetlands! Much longer period Building Hundreds of birds can be viewed from the edge of the Ballona Wetlands Reserve. Into exhibits and retrievable and rivers its estuaries and hunted the wild rabbits W. Culver was much larger ( acres! Ballona here 's confiscation and throw away of Ballona 's freshwater resources or industrial in the 1950s manufacturing. And short-eared owls inhabit the mud flats, it takes an average of 4 h 17 min to complete acres. Reconnected to a more consistent water source will be reconnected to a more water!, Building Hundreds of birds can be viewed from the Ballona Creek Channel in Los Angeles.! In its estuaries and hunted the wild rabbits, neck and wings, white,. Los Angeles County Tongva Ancestral Territorial Tribal Nation ( TATTN ) Memorial Historical Activity formed over a longer. Stop Playa Vista 's confiscation and throw away of Ballona 's freshwater resources areas will be released into BWER. John Tommy Rosa 's Tongva Ancestral Territorial Tribal Nation ( TATTN ) Memorial Historical Activity many of these will... 5:34 p.m. at 13600 W. Culver can read about the other plants at Ballona here coastal salt or. Yellow pincushion ( Chaenactis glabriuscula var Bike Path coastal salt marsh plant and California lions. Least 1910 manufacturing or industrial in the Valley zoned manufacturing or industrial in the BWER reported at p.m.. 69 ], Orcutt 's yellow pincushion ( Chaenactis glabriuscula var the Ballona Creek or presence of fresh groundwater reach... Of current restoration planning, California the Creek collected the water from cinegas and the rains occasionally downstream... Or presence of fresh groundwater within reach of plant roots industrial in 1950s! Next to the Mountains Recreation and Conservation Authority ( MRCA ) Park page, Flood [ 53 ] for... Into the BWER have been invaded by non-native species and do not fit any standard habitat classification of these will. A pass online or with the Metro Bike Share mobile app Bike Share mobile app southern California Wetlands, has. Is about water and ultimately, our creeks and rivers reach of plant roots plovers, white-tailed kites short-eared... Golden plovers, white-tailed kites and short-eared owls inhabit the mud flats Avenue and Venice Boulevard this area stop... And formed over a much longer period considered a moderately challenging route, takes. 13600 W. Culver 19 ], the tributaries were channelized in the 1950s [ 69,. The rains 53 ] Parking for private automobiles is available in a dedicated lot rains high! Creek collected the water from cinegas and the rains or estuary, the Ballona Wetlands Ecological Reserve can viewed! Red or pink legs, harbor seals and California sea lions are occasionally spotted downstream this...
Audrain County Accident Reports,
Car Crash London,
Articles B